Note: This web page is a part of DTSC's Hazardous Waste Classification training course. 

Federal Toxicity Characteristics

Icons of types of wastes with Toxic Wastes highlighted

A waste is considered toxic per Federal toxicity characteristics1 when:

  • it is analyzed by the Toxic Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) method
  • contains any of the chemicals listed below in concentrations that equal or exceed the regulatory threshold (RT)

EPA HW numberToxic SubstanceRegulatory Threshold
Mg/L
D004Arsenic5.0
D005Barium100.0
D018Benzene0.5
D006Cadmium1.0
D019Carbon Tetrachloride0.5
D020   Chlordane0.03
D021Chlorobenzene100.0
D022Chloroform6.0
D007Chromium5.0
D023o-Cresol200.0*
D025m-Cresol200.0*
D025p-Cresol200.0*
D026Cresol200.0*
D0162,4-D10.0
D0271,4-Dichlorobenzene7.5
D0281,2-Dichloroethane0.5
D0291,1-Dichloroethylene0.7
D0302,4-Dinitrotoluene0.13
D012Endrin0.02
D031Heptachlor(and its epoxide)0.008
D032Hexachlorobenzene0.13
D033Hexachlorobutadiene0.5
D034Hexachloroethane3.0
D008Lead5.0
D013Lindane0.4
D009Mercury0.2
D014Methoxychlor10.0
D035Methyl ethyl ketone200.0
D036Nitrobenzene2.0
D037Pentachlorophenol100.0
D038Pyridine5.0**
D010Selinium1.0
D011Silver5.0
D039Tetrachlorethylene0.7
D015Toxaphene0.5
D040Trichloroethylene0.5
D0412,4,5-Trichlorophenol400.0
D0422,4,6-Trichlorophenol2.0
D0172,4,5-TP(Silver)1.0
D043Vinyl chloride0.2

*If o-, m- and p- Cresol concentrations cannot be differentiated the total cresol (D026) concentration is used. The regulatory level of total cresol is 200 mg/l.
**Quantitation limit is greater than the calculated regulatory level. The quantitation limit therefore becomes the regulatory level.

References

1 22 CCR Section 66261.24(a)(1)

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